Getting Started with Warhammer 40K: Choosing Your Faction and Starting Your First Army

Diving into Warhammer 40,000 can be intimidating for new players. The game's universe is vast, full of fascinating factions and stunningly detailed miniatures. Add to that the complex rule system that changes drastically depending on the faction you choose! But fear not, aspiring player — with this guide on “Choosing Your Faction and Starting Your First Army”, approved by the Ecclesiarchy and the God-Emperor, we’ll help you take your first steps into this rich universe without getting lost!

Understanding the Warhammer 40K Universe

In the grim darkness of the 41st millennium, there is only war. In the dark Warhammer 40K universe, human empires and Xenos races clash for survival and galactic dominance. But threats from the void are not their only problem; Gods and Daemons rise against them as well! In Warhammer 40K, every faction has its own story, philosophy, and most importantly, a unique playstyle.

Here are some questions to get you started:

• Do you swear to defend humanity, or are you the architect of its downfall?

• Do you prefer the cold pragmatism of machines or the raw ferocity of alien barbarians?

• Do you enjoy fielding massive hordes or a small elite force with devastating power?

Choosing Your Faction: The Major Groups

Each faction offers a unique playstyle and aesthetic. Here’s an overview of the main factions to help you find the perfect match.

The Imperium of Man

• Space Marines (Adeptus Astartes): Genetically modified warriors created by the Emperor to conquer the galaxy. Versatile and beginner-friendly, their miniatures are easy to paint.

• Astra Militarum (Imperial Guard): The backbone of humanity, ordinary soldiers backed by tanks and massive firepower.

• Adeptus Mechanicus: Tech-priests of Mars, cybernetic zealots who worship machines and forsake flesh.

• Imperial Knights: Gigantic war machines that dominate the battlefield and cast titanic shadows.

• Adepta Sororitas (Sisters of Battle): Faithful warrior-priestesses with stunning religious iconography.

• Adeptus Custodes: The Emperor’s elite guard — almost invincible, though few in number.

The Forces of Chaos

• Chaos Space Marines: Former Space Marine legions corrupted by the Dark Gods.

• Chaos Daemons: Servants of Khorne, Tzeentch, Nurgle, and Slaanesh — each offering unique strengths and playstyles.

• Chaos Knights: Daemon-infused war machines, twisted versions of Imperial Knights.

The Xenos (Aliens)

• Orks: Brutal, hilarious, and chaotic warriors who live for fighting and explosions.

• Eldar and Drukhari: The Eldar are agile and ancient, wielding godly powers, while the Drukhari are their dark, sadistic cousins.

• Tau: A young, technologically advanced faction specializing in long-range shooting.

• Tyranids: A monstrous hive swarm consuming everything in its path. Ideal for players who love alien insect-like hordes.

• Genestealer Cults: Mutated humans infected by Tyranids, combining industrial tools and eerie aesthetics.

• Necrons: Ancient, immortal robots with an undead and Egyptian-inspired theme. Beginner-friendly and easy to paint.

• Leagues of Votann: Space dwarves with futuristic armor and a distinctive look.

Starting Your First Army

Choose a Start Collecting Box or Combat Patrol

Games Workshop offers starter sets for every faction, which include balanced miniature collections at an affordable price.

Test Before You Invest

• Play with friends who already have armies.

• Use simulators like Tabletop Simulator.

• Read the lore and rules to find inspiration.

Choose Miniatures That Are Easier to Paint

Factions like Space Marines or Necrons are ideal for beginners due to their simpler designs.

Beginner’s Shopping List

1. Miniatures: A Combat Patrol or Start Collecting Box.

2. Rulebook: The Core Rulebook for basic mechanics.

3. Codex: The faction-specific book for detailed rules.

4. Painting Supplies: Brushes, basic paints, and a primer.

Learning to Play

Master the Basics

Start with small games (500 points — the average value of a Combat Patrol) to learn key concepts:

• Movement, shooting, charging, and melee combat.

• Dice mechanics and weapon stats.

• Objectives: Warhammer 40K is about more than just destruction.

Use Online Resources

Watch tutorials on YouTube, read guides, and join communities on Facebook or Discord to ask questions.

Getting into Painting

Painting is an essential part of the hobby. Here are a few tips:

• Use primers: A black, gray, or white undercoat helps paint stick better.

• Paint in stages: Start with larger areas before adding details.

• Simplify your colors: You don’t need to stick to official schemes. Have fun!

• Learn washing and dry brushing: These simple techniques produce great results quickly.

Joining the Community

Warhammer 40K is a social game, and the community is incredibly passionate.

• Play at local game stores or clubs.

• Enter tournaments to test your skills.

• Share your painted miniatures on Instagram or forums to exchange tips and feedback.

A Galaxy to Explore

Starting Warhammer 40K takes patience, but it’s an incredible journey. Whether you defend the Imperium or bring chaos to the galaxy, your army will provide hours of gaming, painting, and satisfaction. Choose your faction, roll your dice, and step into the 41st millennium.

T"here is only war… and it awaits you!"

So, which faction are you tempted to start with for your first army? Let us know in the comments!